California officer guns down refugee in 'shooting stance'
By JULIE WATSON and BRIAN MELLEY, Associated Press
Sep 28, 2016 7:24 PM CDT
A man waves a shirt as he and others block a street during a protest Wednesday, Sept. 28, 2016, in El Cajon, Calif. Dozens of demonstrators on Wednesday protested the killing of a black man shot by an officer after authorities said the man pulled an object from a pocket, pointed it and assumed a "shooting...   (Associated Press)

EL CAJON, Calif. (AP) — The fatal police shooting of a Ugandan refugee who drew something from his pocket and extended his hands in a "shooting stance" happened about a minute after officers in a San Diego suburb arrived at the scene where a mentally unstable man was reportedly walking in traffic, a police spokesman said Wednesday.

It took police more than an hour to respond because of other calls, El Cajon Lt. Rob Ransweiler said. Officers arrived at a parking lot next to a Mexican fast-food restaurant at about 2:10 p.m. and the man was shot about a minute later.

Mayor Bill Wells said he was concerned about the short time from the officers' arrival to the shooting, though he said video taken by a bystander was enlightening and he didn't think it was "tremendously complicated to figure out what happened."

Police said the man had refused to comply with instructions to remove a hand from his pants pocket and paced back and forth before rapidly drawing an object from the pocket.

Some protesters said he was shot while his hands were raised in the air, though police disputed that and produced a single frame from the cellphone video to back their account.

The image showed the man in what police called a "shooting stance." His hands were clasped together and he was pointing directly at an officer who had assumed a similar posture a few feet away. That officer fired his handgun and a second officer, farther away, simultaneously fired his electric stun gun, Chief Jeff Davis said.

Davis would not identify the object the man was holding, but said it was not a weapon.

Wells was asked how he would feel if it was his child that had been shot.

"I saw a man who was distraught, and a man acting like he was in great pain," Wells said. "And I saw him get gunned down and killed. If he was my son, I would be devastated."

The victim was identified as Alfred Olango.

The single photo is all police released depicting the incident that sparked angry protests by demonstrators demanding more information and wanting to know how police could shoot an unarmed man.

Candles and flowers were left Wednesday at the shooting scene, near bloodstains on the pavement.

Dozens protested outside the police station Wednesday, holding signs that read "No Killer Cops!" and chanting "no justice, no peace," and "black lives matter."

The fatal shooting happened less than two weeks after black men were shot and killed by police in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Charlotte, North Carolina, where violent protests broke out.

Experts said it was too early to conclude whether the California shooting was justified or could have been prevented, though it does raise questions about how police deal with mental illness, which officers are increasingly confronting nationwide.

El Cajon gives officers basic training to deal with mental illness, though neither of the officers who responded were among those specially trained to respond to such incidents, Wells said. Those officers weren't available.

A distraught woman who identified herself as Olango's sister said in a video in the aftermath of the shooting that she had called police three times to help her brother, whom she described as mentally ill. She had told police he was "not acting like himself."

"I just called for help, and you came and killed him," she shrieked.

Chuck Drago, a former Florida police chief who consults about police use of force, said officers ideally should have spoken with the sister when they arrived at the scene to learn whether he was dangerous, so they could take measures to avoid a confrontation.

Whether they spoke with the sister or were even told about her by dispatchers, however, is unknown.

Once the man struck the shooting pose, Drago said officers would have had to react quickly if he drew an unknown object from his pocket.

"An officer doesn't have enough time to wait to determine if that's a gun in his hand," Drago said. "If a person is pointing something at an officer and he believes it's a gun and it is a gun and that officer doesn't have his gun out, that officer will lose that gunfight."

Police have not named the officers involved, though Wells said both were 21-year veterans and one was Officer Richard Gonsalves. Wells didn't say if Gonsalves was the officer who fired the gun or Taser.

Christopher Rice-Wilson, associate director of the civil rights group Alliance San Diego, questioned why one officer felt non-lethal force was appropriate while the other did not. Both officers have been put on administrative leave while the incident is investigated, per department policy.

Rice-Wilson was among those who identified Olango on Wednesday. Ransweiler said he could not confirm the victim's name but said he was in his 30s and believed to be from Uganda.

El Cajon, a city of 100,000 people about 15 miles northeast of San Diego, has become home for many refugees fleeing Iraq and, more recently, Syria. The population is 69 percent white and 6 percent black, according to 2010 census figures.

Because of the diversity and new arrivals, Wells said the police force is more culturally aware than others in the region.

Agnes Hassan, originally from Sudan, described Olango as an educated man with mental problems. She said she spent time in a refugee camp with Olango and that both of them suffered getting to the United States.

"If somebody has mental problem, how can you not deal with him with mental problem?" she said, wiping away tears and placing her hand on her chest. "This is not right. My heart has just broken."

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Melley reported from Los Angeles.

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