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OFF THE GRID

Mark Cuban Is Not a Big Fat Idiot—but News Will Still Be Free

Aug 14, 09 | 8:01 AM   byMichael Wolff
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Mark Cuban advances the argument about paid news in his rejoinder to my rebuttal of his attack on Newser (ie, aggregators are dastardly). His notion about how to make money on news is to trick the consumer into buying it. (His blog post is actually a bit confusing and convoluted, but Newser’s summary of it is very clear.) A big media company’s strategy, he says, ought to be to take all the content it owns, from news to sports to music to movies, pack it up into an interesting package, and charge a lump sum for it.

He makes this all sound a bit like an infomercial. Buy the brush, get the broom, and we’ll throw in the ultra-super-sweeping instructional video.

It’s not about news, in other words, it’s about marketing.

In fact, he agrees with me: Nobody is going to pay for news. Not unless there’s a sweetener—some sugary entertainment add-on.

His specific example involves Murdoch’s company, News Corp., which owns lots of other forms of information and entertainment in addition to news. But the problem—or the first problem—with his notion is that most newspaper companies (the companies most desperate to make more money from their online news outlets) don’t own entertainment. Or, more to the point, entertainment companies, except for Murdoch’s, aren’t interested in news. As for those that do have news divisions, say CNN at Time Warner, good luck on getting all the divergent parts of the company that Cuban’s scheme requires to work together.

Still, Cuban’s thinking is where the best industry minds are going—searching for a model to extract money from the news consumer in such a way that he’s largely unmindful about how much he’s shelling out and what he’s getting for it.

This is the cable TV model. You pay a flat fee for a lot of stuff you wouldn’t pick, if you could pick. Of course, everywhere consumers, regulators, and legislators are after cable companies to “unbundle” their packages. Bundling—that classic LP music model so savaged in its digital form by young pirates who want their music not just free but self-selected—is about as future-oriented as, well, an LP. Similarly, there is discussion on the part of great industry minds about ISPs using licensed content to distinguish themselves. Comcast, for instance, would offer the New York Times to its subscribers, paying the Times (which would put itself behind a paid wall) a bulk licensing fee. In this model, Comcast, perhaps not so brilliantly, turns into something like an old online service, CompuServe, say, or AOL. The real fantasy, however, is for Google to pay. Google, the ultimate aggregator, would license the news content that it links to. Why they would do this, other than to soothe an unlikely guilty conscience, I am not sure.

Anyway, I admit, Mark Cuban is not a big fat idiot. He is, rather, just another guy trying to figure out a puzzle—how do we get people to pay for news—which has no solution.

As it was and always will be, to profit from news, you have to sell advertising.

More of Newser founder Michael Wolff's articles and commentary can be found at VanityFair.com, where he writes a regular column. He can be emailed at michael@newser.com.

20 comments
VIEWING:
 
danblooom
Aug 14, 09 9:40 AM CDT
Michael, why can't we just go back to nice print newspapers on paper delivered by boys on bicycles in the early morning hours? I hate computers, I hate screening on these damn screens, and when we "read" online on these infernal screens, we are not really reading. We are doing something very different from "reading" but we still use that old word for what we do on these new screens. I have come up with a neologsim, that's what Alex Beam called it in his very good June 19 column in the Boston Globe titled "I screen, you screen, we all screen". When we read online we do not remember half of what we read here, and we also do not retain much of it either, we go from link to link so fast, that, Michael, this is NOT reading anymore. My word for all this: screening. It means to read on a screen, to differentiate this action from reading on paper. Marvin Minsky at MIT agrees with me, ask him. John Markoff said to me "Hmmmmmmm." James Fallows said "Never." Errick Schonfeld at TechCrunch said EFF OFF BLOOM. So defensive. Why are all the tech reporters so defensive about a new word for reading on screens. Get this, even Kevin Kelly of Wired, he agrees with me he told me last week in an email: "I would be happy to see screening used as a verb for reading on screens, yes." See? We need a new word for this. And we need to keep print newspapers alive. If they go, there goes civilization. See my live blog about screening here: http://zippy1300.blogspot.com Reply
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danblooom
Aug 14, 09 9:44 AM CDT
Marvin Minsky at MIT Media Lab told me he's preferred to say "screen-reading" with a hyphen there for reading on a screen. Jason Pontin at Technology Review is poised to print my letter to editor on this in next issue later this month. New York Times refuses to talk to me about this idea. But Anne Mangen in NOrway says: Dr Mangen, in a published academic paper published in Britain last December, listed a few reasons that reading on paper and reading on a screen are two very different animals. * Reading on a screen is not as rewarding -- or effective -- as reading printed words on paper. * The process of reading on a screen involves so much physical manipulation of the computer that it interferes with our ability to focus on and appreciate what we're reading. * Online text moves up and down the screen and lacks physical dimension, robbing us of a feeling of completeness. * The visual happenings on a compter screen and our physical interaction with the entire device and its set ip can be distracting. All of these things tax human cognition and concentration in a way that a book or newspaper or magazine does not. * The experience of reading a book or a newspaper or a magazine is both a story experience and a tactile one. Reply
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danblooom
Aug 14, 09 9:45 AM CDT
I did some homework. I asked Dr. Anne Mangen at the University of Stavanger in Norway what she thought about the word "screening" for reading on a screen, she told me by email: "My first impression is that the term 'screening' is adequate in some respects, but not in others. It's adequate to the extent that it points to certain differences in the reading mode which has to do with the display nature, the central bias of a screen compared to a page of print text (our gaze is naturally oriented towards the center), and the image-like character of modalities (we tend to read a screen spatially, in contrast to the page which we linearly)." Reply
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danblooom
Aug 14, 09 9:47 AM CDT
But you are right, Michael, the name of the game is sell advertising. Adverts. Who is Mark Cuban? Sometimes i feel like Rip Van Winkle I been away so long.... Reply
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danblooom
Aug 14, 09 9:49 AM CDT
this is what Dr Minsky at MIT the AI guy told me last month: "DEAR DAN BLOOM I think it's OK, to use screening for reading on a screen, instead of the old word reaing, but your word is not quite specific enough, because that word already has many meanings (e.g., see http://www.thefreedictionary.com/screening). Perhaps 'screen-reading' would work for the next few years, and then most people will do most reading on screens, and then we'll need a word for 'old-fashioned paper--reading. To me the most important aspect of screen-reading will be our new abilities to quickly search the text, and be able to actually include all sorts of links and references--instead of simply mentioning them." Reply
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IN RESPONSE:
pwnage
Aug 14, 09 10:18 AM CDT
Wow. I can't remember half of this...so I'll stop now.
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+1
IN RESPONSE:
mlorenzo
Aug 14, 09 10:56 AM CDT
this was horrible
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RogerMohajir
Aug 14, 09 10:26 AM CDT
Does the NPR model have any relevance to "the future of news?" While "sponsorship" is pretty much the same as "advertising," NPR stations DO get people to pay for the news. Many public radio stations are all news, so all donations they get represent people paying for the news. On those that are a mix of news and something else (usually classical music), the lion's share of donations are gathered during the news slots, so -- again -- people are paying for news. In the case of NPR, a portion of the population values the quality of the news they are receiving, so they are willing to pay for it. Reply
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IN RESPONSE:
MichaelWolff
Aug 14, 09 2:58 PM CDT
Dan--too much.
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IN RESPONSE:
danblooom
Aug 15, 09 12:17 AM CDT
Michael, I agree: too much. But you won't answer my emails. This is the only way to get through. Open the door, mate. You're not the only one on this planet!
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rottenpeter
Aug 14, 09 12:44 PM CDT
I was going to leave a comment but I got so irritated with the banner ad from the National Pest Management Association that I won't. Reply
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MichaelWolff
Aug 14, 09 4:17 PM CDT
Should I beg?
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ahoving
Aug 14, 09 2:02 PM CDT
Cuban, Murdoch and Brill all seem to be looking at a top-down, packaged, same-size-fits-all approach. What's needed is a grassroots, customizable, viral, user-centric model like PayCheckr.com Reply
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IN RESPONSE:
MichaelWolff
Aug 14, 09 4:17 PM CDT
Here's one problem: everybody's flogging his own horse.
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danblooom
Aug 15, 09 12:19 AM CDT
Wish I had a horse to flog. Thing is: climate change and global warming are going to completely upset our societies in near future, 100 to 300 years, that none of this matters, Michael. Get thee to a polar city. Google the term before it's too late.
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ahoving
Aug 15, 09 5:47 AM CDT
It's not a problem, it's a solution. Why isn't it good that there are many solutions emerging? The market will choose the best one(s). Reply
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IN RESPONSE:
MichaelWolff
Aug 15, 09 3:20 PM CDT
Well, I admire your persistence and salesmanship.
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IN RESPONSE:
danblooom
Aug 16, 09 12:17 AM CDT
ahoving, you are right, the market will decide.
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IN RESPONSE:
deebles
Aug 18, 09 1:44 AM CDT
You buy the NY Times on Sunday for seven bucks and toss in a couple of bagels and you read it in bed all day and make love. The rest of the week, you read it for free on the internet. Got no idea what Cuban is up to but he's not enjoining the news as he should.
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danblooom
Aug 16, 09 12:44 AM CDT
it could also develop that an entirely new medium for delivering the news might be created in future days, beyond print newspapers on paper, beyond screened websites on the internet, beyond twitter and iPhone apps, beyong "screens" of any kind. By 2050, it might be a whole new ballgame, news-wise. It could be Jules Verne all over again! Reply
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