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Earth Is Farthest From the Sun Today

Aphelion puts planet 1.5M miles farther away than usual

By Rob Quinn,  Newser Staff

Posted Jul 5, 2012 12:36 AM CDT | Updated Jul 5, 2012 4:46 AM CDT

(Newser) – It may not feel like it to millions of sweltering Americans, but the sun is now as far away from the Earth as it's going to get this year. Our planet reaches a point in its orbit called the aphelion today, putting it 94.5 million miles away from the sun—1.5 million miles farther away than usual and more than 3 million miles farther than during its closest approach in early January.

The hot weather in the US isn't the result of distance from the sun, but is caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis, which determines whether the sun's rays hit a place directly or at an angle, LiveScience explains. Because of the tilt, the eastern US is receiving about three times as much heat as it did during the winter solstice.

It's not as close as it looks.
It's not as close as it looks.   (Getty Images)
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COMMENTS
Showing 3 of 7 comments
Plato
Jul 5, 2012 9:13 PM CDT
Well let me tell you how hot it was here in South Louisiana.  I took a three mile hike right after lunch and I saw a dog chasing a rabbit, and they were both walking.
JackNelsonSteward
Jul 5, 2012 7:49 AM CDT
I think this is also the "slowest" part of the orbit, the part where the ellipse is broadest.  Since the axis tilt is not coordinated with these points along the orbit, the points of maximum and minimum sun angles progress along that ellipse. At some point the the greatest sun angle in the northern hemisphere DOES correspond to the closest approach to the sun ... and the "fastest" (narrowest) point in the orbit, which means you have very short, intense summers in the northern hemisphere, followed by longer, lingering winters. I wonder if those times are when we get "Ice Ages" as the highly reflective snow cover spreads through the longer, colder winters and then is able to reflect the solar energy during the relatively shorter, even though more intense, summers, allowing for accumulation and glaciers. Any orbital physicists out there?
Fondue
Jul 5, 2012 7:41 AM CDT
I'm wondering what the punch line was for those that marked 'hilarious' as their take on this story.
 

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