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Stone Spears Arrived Earlier Than Thought

Congratulations, homo heidelbergensis

By John Johnson,  Newser Staff

Posted Nov 15, 2012 5:12 PM CST

(Newser) – Our ancestors figured out how make stone-tipped spears about half a million years ago, significantly earlier than thought, reports Scientific American. Artifacts found in South Africa push back their arrival 200,000 years and suggest they predated Neanderthals. It now appears that a species named homo heidelbergensis gets the credit.

Why the big deal? The LA Times has a nice explainer—these types of spears may seem simple enough, but they're considered a "watershed moment in human evolution" by many anthropologists. Their creators had to make them, figuring out how to affix the spear tip to the wooden shaft with, say, heated beeswax. They got a significant boost in hunting power—and they did so by using their brains.

This undated image provided by Jayne Wilkins shows different angles of an estimated 500,000-year-old stone point from Kathu Pan, South Africa.
This undated image provided by Jayne Wilkins shows different angles of an estimated 500,000-year-old stone point from Kathu Pan, South Africa.   (AP Photo/Jayne Wilkins)
This undated image provided by Jayne Wilkins shows different angles of an estimated 500,000-year-old stone point from Kathu Pan, South Africa.
This undated image provided by Jayne Wilkins shows different angles of an estimated 500,000-year-old stone point from Kathu Pan, South Africa.   (AP Photo/Jayne Wilkins)
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COMMENTS
Showing 3 of 31 comments
right2dave
Nov 17, 2012 4:33 PM CST
They look like early crack pipes?
HANKHILL
Nov 17, 2012 4:39 AM CST
so that was what my old gf used on me! they hurt!
BrushMan
Nov 16, 2012 12:16 PM CST
 Of course some tips were a little crooked, as the photo illustrates. That was for shooting around trees.
 

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