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Childhood Lead Levels Linked to Adult Crime

Exposure tied to smaller brains for kids who later turn to crime

By Rob Quinn,  Newser Staff

Posted May 28, 2008 3:01 AM CDT

(Newser) – Childhood lead exposure has been linked to smaller brains and criminal behavior in adulthood, reports the Los Angeles Times. Researchers studying childhood blood contamination in old Cincinnati buildings with lead-based paint discovered that each 5 microgram-per-deciliter increase in blood lead levels by the age of 6 was accompanied by a 50% increase in violent crime. The affect was strongest among males.

A related study discovered that the children with the highest lead levels had the smallest brains, with decision-making and impulse control areas among the most affected. The studies show the clearest connection yet between lead and crime. Researchers warned that lead exposure is still harming many children today, despite government efforts to clean up contamination.

Residents protest lead poisoning In New York City housing.
Residents protest lead poisoning In New York City housing.   (Getty Images)
A study looked at children raised in Cincinnati's inner city, where many old houses had lead-based paint.
A study looked at children raised in Cincinnati's inner city, where many old houses had lead-based paint.   ((c) Editor B)
Ashland University professor Jeff Weidenhamer scrapes paint from plastic Easter egg toys in a chemistry lab to test the lead content, Friday, March 14, 2008 in Ashland, Ohio.
Ashland University professor Jeff Weidenhamer scrapes paint from plastic Easter egg toys in a chemistry lab to test the lead content, Friday, March 14, 2008 in Ashland, Ohio.   (AP Photo/Tom E. Puskar)
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