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Arctic Boom Awash in Green Risk

Rush to tap vast mineral riches will tax area dearly without needed infrastructure

By Laila Weir,  Newser User

Posted Jul 10, 2008 1:42 PM CDT

(Newser) – As the Arctic sea ice melts, it’s uncovering vast resources, leading to an international energy and mining rush. Companies are lining up to explore the region, and nations are reviving Arctic border disputes in hopes of tapping its wealth. But the exploitation of the area’s resources could have dire environmental consequences, Ed Struzik writes on Yale Environment 360.

Transporting goods out of the area, by ship or land, will disrupt important animal mating and migration grounds. The biggest risk, though, is an oil slick that "could make the 2-year, $2 billion clean-up of the Exxon Valdez look like a kitchen spill," Struzik writes. Asks one expert, “How would you get a cleanup crew on site with no port or airstrip? We just don't have the infrastructure.”

Thick, multi-year sea ice now covers less than 30 percent of the Arctic ocean, down from more than 50 percent in the mid-1980s, Yale Environment 360 reports.
Thick, multi-year sea ice now covers less than 30 percent of the Arctic ocean, down from more than 50 percent in the mid-1980s, Yale Environment 360 reports.   (AP Photo/NASA)
This Monday, May 22, 2006 file photo provided by Mary Sage shows a polar bear watching a whaling crew off shore near Barrow, Alaska.
This Monday, May 22, 2006 file photo provided by Mary Sage shows a polar bear watching a whaling crew off shore near Barrow, Alaska.   (AP Photo/Joseph Napaaqtuq Sage)
This is an undated file photo provided by Subhankar Banerjee, shows a polar bear in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska.
This is an undated file photo provided by Subhankar Banerjee, shows a polar bear in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska.   (AP Photo/Subhankar Banerjee, File)
Boatswain Bob Taylor, of Halifax, watches as the box corer is lowered from the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Louis S. St-Laurent in the Davis Strait Tuesday, July 8, 2008.
Boatswain Bob Taylor, of Halifax, watches as the box corer is lowered from the Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker Louis S. St-Laurent in the Davis Strait Tuesday, July 8, 2008.   (AP Photo/The Canadian Press, Jonathan Hayward)
An iceberg floats in a bay off Ammassalik Island, Greenland  in this July 17, 2007 file photo.
An iceberg floats in a bay off Ammassalik Island, Greenland in this July 17, 2007 file photo.   (AP Photo/John McConnico)
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