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Harvesting Babies' Organs Scrutinized

Critics say hearts removed too soon to be sure donor was dead

By Rob Quinn,  Newser Staff

Posted Aug 14, 2008 10:09 AM CDT

(Newser) – A report on heart transplants involving babies has raised some thorny questions of medical ethics, the Washington Post reports. Hearts were taken from newborns suffering severe brain damage less than two minutes after the babies were disconnected from life support. The hearts saved the lives of terminally ill babies, but critics question whether the donors were truly dead.

Transplant advocates have been promoting "donations after cardiac death" in recent years, but the removal of hearts from patients who are not brain dead has troubled some ethicists. Some say the definition of death may need to be changed to make the procedure legal. "This clearly shows the feasibility of doing this," a medical professor said of the first-of-their-kind operations on babies. "The question is: Should this be done?"

21-month-old heart recipient  Zachary Apmann plays with his family at The Children's Hospital in Aurora, Colo., Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008.
21-month-old heart recipient Zachary Apmann plays with his family at The Children's Hospital in Aurora, Colo., Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008.   (AP Photo/Jack Dempsey)
21-month-old Zachary plays with his parents at Ta hospital Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008. He is one of three babies who got heart transplants using a nontraditional approach.
21-month-old Zachary plays with his parents at Ta hospital Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008. He is one of three babies who got heart transplants using a nontraditional approach.   (AP Photo/Jack Dempsey)
A Berlin Heart, a heart pump designed for a baby awaiting transplant, is shown Thursday, April 3, 2008 in Houston.
A Berlin Heart, a heart pump designed for a baby awaiting transplant, is shown Thursday, April 3, 2008 in Houston.   (AP Photo/Pat Sullivan)
Rob and Mary Ann Apmann play with their 21-month-old son Zachary at The Children's Hospital in Aurora, Colo., Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008.
Rob and Mary Ann Apmann play with their 21-month-old son Zachary at The Children's Hospital in Aurora, Colo., Wednesday, Aug. 13, 2008.   (AP Photo)
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