Early Irish Returns Show Win for EU Treaty

Country's troubles likened to Greek crisis

(NEWSER) - In order to pay back $11.6 billion in debt, Portugal needs to re-enter capital markets next year—and as it stands, that's looking like a tall order. The deadline isn't until September 2013, but the International Monetary Fund could call on the country to release a financial plan a year in advance. And if it looks like Portugal will be incapable of accessing markets, the IMF could overhaul its bailout, the Wall Street Journal reports. More»

May also freeze central bank's assets

(NEWSER) - The European Union today rolled out its embargo of Iranian oil, adopting the measure as what Britain's foreign secretary called "an unprecedented set of sanctions" designed to crack down on the country's nascent nuclear program. Existing contracts for crude oil and petroleum will be honored until July, but all new contracts are embargoed effective immediately, the AP reports. The EU is also poised to freeze Iran's central bank's assets. The sanctions should cut deep, notes Reuters : The EU is Iran's biggest oil customer after China. More»

His EU veto could have major ramifications

(NEWSER) - David Cameron's decision to exercise Britain's veto and sit out negotiations on a new EU treaty is being seen as a momentous move, even if the ramifications aren't quite clear yet:

• New York Times : The decision "has left Britain as isolated as it has ever been in postwar Europe and effectively left out of future European decisions," write Sarah Lyall and Julia Werdigier. They add, however, that "there was widespread confusion over what this all actually means."
• Guardian : "I do not hear the sound of champagne corks or celebration among British Eurosceptics," writes Michael White. "Beware of what you wish for, is a wise saying. Who knows what happens now? But Europe, for all its follies and failings, has become a scapegoat for weaknesses that are really our own. We may be about to rediscover that awkward truth. It was why we joined in the first place."

Meanwhile, Merkel and Sarkozy try to drum up support for plan

(NEWSER) - The European Central Bank slashed rates for the second time in as many months today, ahead of a crucial EU summit that could determine the fate of the euro. Analysts had expected the cut, which brings the key rate from 1.25% down to 1%, but sources tell Bloomberg that the ECB may do even more to kick-start bank lending, like lowering collateral standards. "They will also keep open the option to go below 1% on rates," predicted one banker. "That's no longer the magic floor." More»

At odds with Germany over ECB, deflation, budget enforcement

(NEWSER) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy yesterday called for changing the eurozone treaty to make a tighter, stronger union, and demanded more budget discipline, increased help for foundering economies, and replacing countries' veto rights with qualified majorities, reports Reuters . He also called for the European Central Bank to be more interventionist and fight possible deflation. "Let us not hide it, Europe may be swept away by the crisis if it doesn't get a grip, if it doesn't change," he warned. "We don't have the right to let such a disaster happen." More»