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Record Heatwave Hits Arctic

Scientists stunned as temperatures trigger drastic change

By Peter Fearon,  Newser Staff

Posted Oct 3, 2007 8:09 AM CDT

(Newser) – Record high temperatures have hit parts of the Arctic, triggering a dramatic melt off of sea ice and tundra, and shocking scientists, reports the Independent. Temperatures as high as 72 degrees fahrenheit (22C) on Melville Island, usually one of the coldest places in North America, melted permafrost and set off catastrophic mudslides. "The landscape was being torn to pieces before our eyes," said a member of the team who recorded the fluctuation.

Typical temperatures during the same period average 41 degrees (5C). Arctic sea ice last month shrank to the lowest levels ever recorded. "We are in the midst of dramatic change in the Arctic," said a researcher.  "The ice cover is dwindling, the ocean and atmosphere are becoming steadily warmer, the currents are changing."

This satellite image released by NASA in 2005 shows the concentration of Arctic sea ice. There was less sea ice in the Arctic on Friday than ever before on record, and the melting is continuing, the National Snow and Ice Data Center reported.  (AP Photo/NASA)
This satellite image released by NASA in 2005 shows the concentration of Arctic sea ice. There was less sea ice in the Arctic on Friday than ever before on record, and the melting is continuing, the National...   (Associated Press)
An iceberg floats in a bay off Ammassalik Island, Greenland July 17, 2007. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told an unprecedented summit on climate change Monday Sept. 24, 2007 that the time for doubt has passed and a breakthrough is needed in global talks to sharply reduce emissions of global-warming...
An iceberg floats in a bay off Ammassalik Island, Greenland July 17, 2007. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told an unprecedented summit on climate change Monday Sept. 24, 2007 that "the time for doubt...   (Associated Press)
An iceberg melts off Ammassalik Island in Eastern Greenland in this July 19, 2007 file photo. Arctic ice has shrunk to the lowest level on record, new satellite images show, raising the possibility that the Northwest Passage that eluded famous explorers will become an open shipping lane. The European Space...
An iceberg melts off Ammassalik Island in Eastern Greenland in this July 19, 2007 file photo. Arctic ice has shrunk to the lowest level on record, new satellite images show, raising the possibility that...   (Associated Press)
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