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Astronomers Watch as New Earth-Like Planet Forms

424 light-years away, materials clump together around young star

By Zach Samalin,  Newser Staff

Posted Oct 4, 2007 2:45 PM CDT

(Newser) – A massive belt of dust swirling around a young star 424 light-years away could be evidence of a second Earth in the making, Space.com reports. Astronomers observing the area through a NASA space telescope say many of the conditions for forming an Earth-sized planet are present, including moderate temperatures allowing for liquid water.

Roughly 10 million years old, the star is the right age for forming a potentially habitable planet, and the dust around it is the proper mix for a rocky orb. "The timing for this system to be building an Earth is very good," one astronomer said. This year, scientists discovered possibly two Earth-like planets around a star 20.5 light-years away.

This artist's conception provided by NASA Wednesday Oct. 3, 2007 shows a binary-star, or two-star, system, called HD 113766, where astronomers suspect a rocky Earth-like planet is forming around one of the stars. Using NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, astronomers have spotted a huge belt of warm dust swirling around a...
This artist's conception provided by NASA Wednesday Oct. 3, 2007 shows a binary-star, or two-star, system, called HD 113766, where astronomers suspect a rocky Earth-like planet is forming around one of...   (Associated Press)
This image provided by NASA Wednesday Aug. 15, 2007 shows a new ultraviolet mosaic from NASA's Galaxy Evolution Explorer of a speeding star that is leaving an enormous trail of seeds for new solar systems. The star, named Mira (pronounced my-rah) after the latin word for wonderful, is shedding material...
This image provided by NASA Wednesday Aug. 15, 2007 shows a new ultraviolet mosaic from NASA's Galaxy Evolution Explorer of a speeding star that is leaving an enormous trail of "seeds" for new solar systems....   (Associated Press)
In this image provided by NASA shows a newly expanded image of the Helix nebula Friday Aug. 24, 2007 lending a festive touch to the fourth anniversary of the launch of NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope. This spectacular object, a dying star unraveling into space, is a favorite of amateur and...
In this image provided by NASA shows a newly expanded image of the Helix nebula Friday Aug. 24, 2007 lending a festive touch to the fourth anniversary of the launch of NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope....   (Associated Press)
This image from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope provided Thursday May 17, 2007 shows infant stars hatching in the head of the hunter constellation, Orion. Astronomers suspect that shockwaves from a supernova explosion in Orion's head, nearly three million years ago, may have initiated this newfound birth. The region featured in...
This image from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope provided Thursday May 17, 2007 shows infant stars "hatching" in the head of the hunter constellation, Orion. Astronomers suspect that shockwaves from a supernova...   (Associated Press)
The Seven Sisters, also known as the Pleiades, is seen in a new infrared image made by  the Spitzer Space Telescope and released by NASA. Clouds of dust sweep around the stars, located more than 400 light-years away in the Taurus constellation.  The star cluster was born about one hundred...
The Seven Sisters, also known as the Pleiades, is seen in a new infrared image made by the Spitzer Space Telescope and released by NASA. Clouds of dust sweep around the stars, located more than 400 light-years...   (Associated Press)
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