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West's Water Woes May Be Permanent

Diminishing snowcap, shrinking reservoirs could 'wipe out' states

By Wesley Oliver,  Newser Staff

Posted Oct 21, 2007 3:22 PM CDT

(Newser) – Officials out West are worried about water, the New York Times reports, and not just for the short-term. In what the Times calls the "other water problem" caused by global warming, snowcaps that feed the the Colorado River—which quenches the thirst of 30 million people in seven states—are at  their lowest levels in 20 years. The "most optimistic" climate models suggest that 30% to 70% will be gone the second half of this century.

The result could mean empty reservoirs, lawsuits over scarce water, and economic havoc—"an Armageddon," one official says. The fastest-growing region of the country—the Southwest—could be crippled. If drought conditions drain two key reservoirs, Lakes Powell and Mead, as some experts predict, then Arizona, California and Nevada are "wiped out," says a Nevada official. "Because you can’t replace those volumes with desalted ocean water.”

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Drought Drops Lake Mead Water Level To 40 Year Lows
Drought Drops Lake Mead Water Level To 40 Year Lows   (Getty Images)
Five-year Drought Threatens Colorado River States' Water and Power
Five-year Drought Threatens Colorado River States' Water and Power   (Getty Images)
Lower Colorado River Authority employee Steve Hall talks on his cell phone as he monitors the road to Max Starke Dam where it crosses over Flatrock Creek in Marble Falls, Texas, Wednesday, June 27, 2007.   The asphalt road was beginning to wash away where it abuts the bridge so they...
Lower Colorado River Authority employee Steve Hall talks on his cell phone as he monitors the road to Max Starke Dam where it crosses over Flatrock Creek in Marble Falls, Texas, Wednesday, June 27, 2007....   (Associated Press)
The Colorado River along with I-70 and the cliffs of the Roan Plateau are seen Tuesday July 3, 2007 above Rifle, Colo. (AP Photo/Matt McClain, Pool)
The Colorado River along with I-70 and the cliffs of the Roan Plateau are seen Tuesday July 3, 2007 above Rifle, Colo. (AP Photo/Matt McClain, Pool)   (Associated Press)
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