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OFF THE GRID
May 11, 09 | 7:52 AM

Oh, for God’s Sake, Newspapers Should Go out of Business

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Newspapers stopped working a long time ago and a better means of doing their job is readily available. It’s an asinine debate. Who wouldn’t want their news delivered in a form that was searchable, saveable, resendable, which you can talk back to, which is linked to other relevant news, which allows you to read as lightly or as deeply as you wanted to, and which combines text, pictures, and video?

But it’s a debate vigorously being pursued by newspaper people who want to keep their jobs and, in Congress, by John Kerry. (If you’re a politician it’s hard to imagine a world without your mug on the front page.)

This debate is not cast as an issue of technology but of civic responsibility. But the idea that newspapers exist now as watchdogs talking truth to power is roll-on-the-floor funny.

Take away the top three or four papers in the country (the Times, the Washington Post, the Wall Street Journal, and, occasionally, the LA Times), and what you’ve got left is a collection of mostly chain-owed papers that have systematically cut back on all aspects of coverage and pay their reporters like bank tellers. They don’t do international or national, and barely do local. The Chicago Tribune still has almost 500 people in its newsroom—and for what?

Who will do investigative journalism, is the plaintive cry, as if that’s what papers are dying to do. My friend Randall Rothenberg, who runs the Interactive Advertising Bureau, and who was a long-time reporter at the New York Times, points out that for all the praise the beleaguered Boston Globe got for its investigation of sexual abuse by Catholic priests, the better question is where was the Globe for the 40 years this abuse was going on.

Certainly, newspapers don’t work for advertisers anymore. The box stores that have replaced local retailers, which once supported the urban dailies, have marketing strategies that are more sophisticated than newspaper ads. The classifieds—real estate, automotive, help wanted—have gone online.

Defending newspapers is just a nostalgic act. But what about journalism, the kind that’s produced, in Frank Rich’s self-congratulatory description, by “brave and knowledgeable correspondents?” Rich wants people to pay for that sort of newsreel-sounding journalism. So does Rupert Murdoch, who just announced a micro-payment system at the Wall Street Journal.

“It’s immaterial,” says Rich about whether that journalism is “on paper, a laptop screen, a Blackberry, a Kindle or podcast.”

But that’s nostalgic, too. Of course it’s material. The form and the means of delivery always change the content, for better or worse.

We’re in the middle of one of the greatest transitions in the history of news. There will neither be newspaper nor, for that matter, the television evening news.

There will neither be Frank Rich nor Rupert Murdoch nor cheap, crabbed, slow-to-respond, protect-their-own-ass, news organizations.

It’s good.

More of Newser founder Michael Wolff's articles and commentary can be found at VanityFair.com, where he writes a regular column. He can be emailed at michael@newser.com.

16 comments
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photostation
May 11, 09 11:20 AM CDT
Mike, I love your work, but YOU are the self-serving asinine one here! You're damn right that newspaper people, like myself, want to keep their jobs. Tried the online biz and they're making even LESS money. You never do address how you will dredge up your content when big newsrooms close and how you will be profitable? Those pops up ads, like sites such as newser, are a dime a dozen. They ain't paying the bills to provide comprehensive coverage. It will be a very LONG time before newser gets a chair in The White House Press Corps. Prove me wrong - best of luck to ya! Reply
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IN RESPONSE:
Always_Right
May 15, 09 6:49 PM CDT
Huffington Post already has a seat in the WH Press Corps. though they shouldn't.
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RogerMohajir
May 11, 09 11:36 AM CDT
Have you ever tried sleeping on a park bench under a Kindle? Or line your birdcage with your laptop? Or wrap some fish in your i-phone? In the six months ending 3/31/09, 34.4 million people paid for a newspaper DAILY. Many millions more also read those papers and/or used them for the purposes previously noted. To state that something which more than 10% of all Americans are willing to pay for on a daily basis SHOULD die is a bit of a stretch. Newspaper readers are not shelling out their money for nostalgia -- they feel they're getting value for their investment. They are not stupid just because they like to get news in that particular format (alone or in addition to the many other formats available). I love Newser, and the many other "new" media which offer me information, but I also love newspapers, my local one, the NYT, the Boston Globe, and even (horrors!) USA Today. I read one or more of them daily. (And I don't mind washing the ink off my hands.) If they die, so be it. But there is no reason why they SHOULD die. Reply
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DeniseVB
May 11, 09 11:56 AM CDT
I love the feel of a newspaper in my hands and just reading something without flashy ads :) Though I haven't been reading for the news for quite sometime, since it's old by the time they go to press. It's the coupons, funnies, local events and culture, recipes, crossword puzzles, movie schedules and obits ! Reply
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polstroad
May 11, 09 12:55 PM CDT
the notion that papers deserve to go out of business is ok with me. But then what will poor Michael Wolff do for this site for scarfing posts? Reply
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hhm7163
May 11, 09 1:24 PM CDT
I love Newser and visit several times a day. But without newspaper reporters, who will pound the pavement, accost sources and investigate? You say "that newspapers exist now as watchdogs talking truth to power is roll-on-the-floor funny". How so? Who will dig out the bad activity and make it public? You may feel the answer is obvious, but to me, and I suspect a whole bunch of others, it is not obvious at all. Would you please, please just explain why it is "roll-on-the floor funny". I like a good joke, but feel foolish not understanding the punch line. Reply
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MichaelWolff
May 11, 09 2:05 PM CDT
Because the overwhelming number of urban dailies don't do any investigating or watchdogging. They've all cut back on national and foreign bureaus and skimp more and more on local reporting. I'd argue that, even in the more affluent past, most newspapers were status-quo machines currying favor with established interests instead of enterprises that dug out bad behavior. In fact, newspapers have never really specialized in journalism, per se, but in what are really just announcements, weddings, deaths, measures before the city council, etc. Newspapers are an archaic form.
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TRU2TM3
May 11, 09 1:38 PM CDT
As DeniseVB and Reader143 put it, there are many practical reasons for purchasing the newspaper above and beyond the news (that was weird to type), but the fact is now that we pay monthly cable costs to get Dateline and we pay monthly internet bills to read Newser, the daily paper seems less of a necessity and more of a want. Really, how many times do I have to pay for the same news? Reply
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Wylie_Jones
May 11, 09 8:09 PM CDT
Read Less, Learn More - I know what you meant BUT that's an odd slogan. The problem with on-line reading is that studies have shown that 1,000 words is about the mazimum read. The New York Times articles in science, history, and the rest are a lot longer than 1,000 words. My original quote from my new book: "If all the newspapers die, and they close the bookstores, we won't walk on Mars or cure cancer." I wish someone would buy me a Kindle;just retired and can't afford one until I get rich from my book. We should be able to have print newspapers and Newser. Can't I read 451 on a Kindle or in book form? I wonder if anyone in my lifetime will ever figure out how to make lots of money from things like Newser. Who ever created "Newser" I applaud them; I'm a word freak and like it. Reply
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drlarrymitchell
May 11, 09 9:40 PM CDT
Somewhere in the world, there is still a caveman lamenting that no ones paints on cave walls anymore. Reply
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Reader23334130
May 11, 09 11:31 PM CDT
Oh my, Michael Wolff has finally made a kind of good point in his tediously repetitive weekly diatribe about the death of newspapers - namely, that they're not nearly so interested in investigative journalism as they like to claim. Apart from that, it's the usual facile argument about good riddance to newspapers, TV news, anyone who has any news reporting skills etc and hello presumably to the weirdos who leave their rambling, nonsensical thoughts on sites like this. People who once upon a time wrote their disturbing letters on green ink to newspaper letters pages, letters which went straight in the garbage. Oooh, now you think you're getting your revenge. A future without proper journalists, a future of idiots like you lot writing all that crap that never thankfully saw the light of day before the internet came along. Sorry folks, but most of you cannot even spell (read previous posts for proof) let alone string together a coherent argument. Some bright spark who calls himself a doctor says "no ones paints" (sic). God help us if you lot of half-wits are the future of news dissemination. Reply
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DAB
May 12, 09 12:12 AM CDT
I think it's fine to have an alternative view to the "we need newspapers" party line -- but I don't understand completely how that will work. I tend to click through on the stories on Newser I'm interested in and, by and large, those are from newspapers. (The online versions, but it's still a "newspaper" business.) So, uh, without newspapers, what am I clicking through to? TMZ? Reply
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johnb
May 12, 09 8:09 AM CDT
Your cynicism is exceeded only by your greed Reply
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bacimom
May 12, 09 10:15 AM CDT
Newspapers give me local news, local school sports, local editorials, politics, police blotters, letters to the editor, local everything. They also bring me national and international stories that if interest me I can continue to research online. But no more than I find tv news and radio stories as detailed and compelling than NPR, I find on-line news with pop-ups. ads, jumps and the need to log-on for additional content basic, personaility driven and biased. Yes I like to rebut and respond (as I am now doing), but I can reach more relevant readers of local issues with a letter to the editor. I like to skim through on-line for stories that interst me, but I use that as an adjunct to skimming through the paper, which by the way I can do without having to turn on the computer, wait for it to load and worry about which of the NSA is following my interests, or which spammer is determining by my reading choices what garbage to send me next. Mr. Wolff, I have absolutely no respect for you or your opinion on anything, but I like Newser for the ability to read info from non-local sources... sources that would frequently not exist except for print journalists doing the work you copy and use for your own use. By the way, newspapers employ more tha journalists. They employ clerical staff, printers, mailroom, sellers, delivery people, ad takers, photographers, researchers, etc. I'd a whole lot rather you lost your job than all of those people. Reply
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Always_Right
May 15, 09 6:56 PM CDT
Many of the large newspapers in recent years took a sharp left turn politically, and in doing so were no longer reporting news, but rather promoting an agenda. As a result readership has plummeted. Reply
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Bob_Dunn
May 15, 09 9:04 PM CDT
Michael, the howling from those whose ox has been gored notwithstanding, you're right on the money with this one. For Kerry and the rest on the Senate's Commerce, Science & Transportation Committee wringing their hands over the loss of the nation's newspapers: How old were you in 1970 when either you or your forebears passed into law the Newspaper Preservation Act, which called for joint operating agreements and resulted in the failure of all but one newspaper in every major U.S. market save Washington D.C. and New York? Newspaper competition was over in this country by 1993 - about the time, ironically, that the World Wide Web first made its appearance. Coincidence? Publishers in monopoly markets - which is to say, the entire country outside New York and Washington - dumped their expensive and (sometimes, to the publisher and his running buddies, embarrassing) investigative reporters as soon as their markets became monopolies. Yeah, the public read the muck-raking, but it made advertisers nervous, especially when they figured in the stories. The newspaper industry died between 10 and 20 years ago. I feel sorry for my colleagues still working for the dinosaur press, or recently laid off from it. Yet as someone who spent 20 years as an inky newspaer wretch, I am here to testify that there's life after analog. Gather six of your brethren, hire a web developer, obtain a catchy domain name and go after the readers and advertisers of the chain newspaper that just laid you off. In 10 years you'll realize this was the beginning of a new golden age of journalism. Shed no tears for the publishers. They are lackies of a dozen or less giant corporations who piddled away the newspaper industry long ago. Reporters now are king. You are also your own editor and publisher. And if the J-schools could be aroused from their collective comas, the new journalists would be their own web masters as well. Reply
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OFF THE GRID is about why the news is the news. Here are the real motivations of both media and newsmakers. Here's the backstory. This is a look at the inner workings of desperate media, the inner life of the publicity crazed, and the true meaning of the news of the day.

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