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DNA Pioneeer Kornberg Dies

Biochemist won in '59 for research; son received prize in 2006

By Emily Roysdon,  Newser User

Posted Oct 27, 2007 4:05 PM CDT

(Newser) – Nobel laureate Dr. Arthur Kornberg, 89, a pioneering biochemist in the fields of DNA and human genetics, has died of respiratory failure, the New York Times reports. Kornberg shared the award in 1959 for his research into how DNA works, and that research is the foundation for many of today's cancer drugs, notes the San Francisco Chronicle

Kornberg entered the City College of New York at 15. A passionate scientist, he worked in his Stanford University lab until days before his death, focusing on an enzyme he hoped could contribute to infection-fighting drugs. He complained bitterly that few scientists were willing to be trailblazers, preferring to work “in a clannish way.” His son Roger won the Nobel for chemistry in 2006.

Roger Kornberg, right, of Stanford University, smiles with his father, Arthur Kornberg, left, on the Stanford, Calif., campus in this Oct. 4, 2006 file photo.  Roger Kornberg won the Nobel Prize in chemistry.  Dr. Arthur Kornberg, whose test-tube synthesis of DNA earned him the Nobel Prize in 1959, died of...
Roger Kornberg, right, of Stanford University, smiles with his father, Arthur Kornberg, left, on the Stanford, Calif., campus in this Oct. 4, 2006 file photo. Roger Kornberg won the Nobel Prize in chemistry....   (Associated Press)
This is a 1960 file photo of Dr. Arthur Kornberg  provided by Stanford University.  Kornberg, whose test-tube synthesis of DNA earned him the Nobel Prize in 1959, died of respiratory failure Friday at Stanford Hospital. He was 89.   (AP Photo/HO)
This is a 1960 file photo of Dr. Arthur Kornberg provided by Stanford University. Kornberg, whose test-tube synthesis of DNA earned him the Nobel Prize in 1959, died of respiratory failure Friday at...   (Associated Press)
In 1959, Arthur Kornberg was awarded a Nobel Prize in medicine for the discovery of DNA polymerase, an enzyme needed to synthesize the master molecule of heredity.
In 1959, Arthur Kornberg was awarded a Nobel Prize in medicine for the discovery of DNA polymerase, an enzyme needed to synthesize the master molecule of heredity.   (http://www.nlm.nih.gov)
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