Illinois Libraries That Ban Books Won't Get Funding

'First of its kind' law has been signed
By Newser Editors and Wire Services
Posted Jun 14, 2023 3:00 AM CDT
Illinois Will Penalize Libraries That Ban Books
In this screenshot from a livestream broadcast by the State of Illinois, Sen. Laura Murphy, a Democrat from Des Plaines, speaks during a news conference and bill signing, Monday, June 12, 2023, at Harold Washington Library's Thomas Hughes Children's Library in downtown Chicago.   (State of Illinois via AP)

Illinois Gov. JB Pritzker on Monday signed into law a bill that he says will make Illinois the first state in the nation to outlaw book bans, the AP reports. Illinois public libraries that restrict or ban materials because of “partisan or doctrinal” disapproval will be ineligible for state funding as of Jan. 1, 2024, when the new law goes into effect. “We are not saying that every book should be in every single library,” said Illinois Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias, who is also the state librarian and was the driving force behind the legislation. “What this law does is it says, let’s trust our experience and education of our librarians to decide what books should be in circulation.”

The new law comes into play as states across the US push to remove certain books in schools and libraries, especially those with LGBTQ+ themes and by people of color. The American Library Association in March announced that attempts to censor books in schools and public libraries reached a 20-year high in 2022—twice as many as 2021, the previous record. “Illinois legislation responds to disturbing circumstances of censorship and an environment of suspicion,” said Deborah Caldwell-Stone, director of the American Library Association’s Office for Intellectual Freedom and executive director of the Freedom to Read Foundation.

To be eligible for state funds, Illinois public libraries must adopt the American Library Association’s Library Bill of Rights, which holds that “materials should not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those contributing to their creation,” or subscribe to a similar pledge. Despite Giannoulias' assertion that “this should not be a Democrat or Republican issue,” lawmakers' approval of the bill splintered across party lines, with Republicans in opposition.

(More Illinois stories.)

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