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Fed Cuts Rate Half-Point to 1%

1% is lowest mark since 2004 as Bernanke tries to combat slowdown

By Kevin Spak,  Newser Staff

Posted Oct 29, 2008 1:29 PM CDT

(Newser) – The Federal Reserve surprised no one today, cutting interest rates by half a point, to 1%—as investors widely predicted he would, AP reports. “The pace of economic activity appears to have slowed markedly, owing importantly to a decline in consumer expenditures,” the Fed said in a statement, with the financial crisis “likely to exert additional restraint on spending.”

Though the move takes the target rate to 1%, its lowest since 2004, some say the effect may be slight, because the Fed is now paying banks interest on excess reserves deposited at the Fed. “The Fed funds rate is almost irrelevant,” said one economist. “The easing has already taken place.” Another economist disagreed. “As long as there are benefits,” he argued, “they’ve got to keep trying.”

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke speaks at the Economic Club of New York, Oct. 15, 2008.
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke speaks at the Economic Club of New York, Oct. 15, 2008.   (AP Photo)
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke testifies on Capitol Hill last week.
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke testifies on Capitol Hill last week.   (AP Photo)
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke smiles after giving a speech at the Economic Club of New York, Oct. 15, 2008.
Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke smiles after giving a speech at the Economic Club of New York, Oct. 15, 2008.   (AP Photo)
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