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WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 2009
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Did Volcanoes Drive Dinos to Extinction?

Scientists question 30-year-old crater theory

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(Newser) – Colossal, repeated volcanic eruptions in India 65 million years ago released sulfuric gases that sent the dinosaurs, well, the way of the dinosaurs, reports the San Francisco Chronicle. A group of scientists at a Bay Area conference this week is questioning the decades-held theory that a meteor killed off dinosaurs. Crater theory proponents, meanwhile, say the Deccan volcanoes may have had an "interesting contributory role," but weren't the prime cause of extinction.

Lava-covered dinosaur eggs in the Deccan area boost the new theory being considered by the 14,000-scientist gathering. The greenhouse extinction possibility has been been "vastly underestimated" and the crater theory hastily accepted, the lead author says. She age-dated minerals presumably from the Chicxulub crater that suggest the meteorite hit 300,000 years before dinosaurs died off.

Geologist Winston Seiler poses next a trackway, or set of prints made by the same dinosaur near the Utah-Arizona border. A new theory suggests volcanoes killed the dinosaurs.
Geologist Winston Seiler poses next a trackway, or set of prints made by the same dinosaur near the Utah-Arizona border. A new theory suggests volcanoes killed the dinosaurs.   (AP Photo/University of Utah, Nicole Miller)
An Allosaurus is seen on display at the
An Allosaurus is seen on display at the "Dinosaurs in Their Time" exhibit at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh.   (AP Photo/Andrew Rush)
People look at a model dinosaur in Rio de Janeiro. Age-dating has suggested that the crater widely assumed to have caused the extinction occurred 300,000 before dinosaurs died off.
People look at a model dinosaur in Rio de Janeiro. Age-dating has suggested that the crater widely assumed to have caused the extinction occurred 300,000 before dinosaurs died off.   (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)
A model of Uberabatitan Ribeiroi, a Late Cretaceous period dinosaur, is seen in Rio de Janeiro. Dinosaurs' extinction allowed mammals to evolve freely and overtake the earth.
A model of Uberabatitan Ribeiroi, a Late Cretaceous period dinosaur, is seen in Rio de Janeiro. Dinosaurs' extinction allowed mammals to evolve freely and overtake the earth.   (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)
A model of the head of Uberabatitan Ribeiroi, a Late Cretaceous period dinosaur, is seen in Brazil.
A model of the head of Uberabatitan Ribeiroi, a Late Cretaceous period dinosaur, is seen in Brazil.   (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)
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