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Bell, Carter's AG, Dead at 90

Bell defanged Jim Crow as appellate court judge

By Nick McMaster,  Newser Staff

Posted Jan 5, 2009 5:24 PM CST

(Newser) – Griffin Bell, a Southerner who opposed racial segregation and led the Justice Department under President Carter, died today at age 90, the New York Times reports. Bell handled damage control as a post-Nixon attorney general, de-politicizing the Justice Department and the FBI. His earlier rulings as an appeals court judge, helping black urban voters in Georgia, helped ease controversy about Carter picking a Southerner as top lawman.

A staunch defender of the First Amendment, Bell was also an independent thinker, as comfortable co-managing JFK's Georgia campaign as he was counseling President George H.W. Bush during the Iran-Contra affair. He later sat on a panel opposing Washington "data mining" of personal information, and proposed limiting the presidency to a single 6-year term.

In a Wednesday, Jan. 25, 1989 file photo, US President George H. Bush signs the federal ethics law reform at the White House as Judge Malcom Richard Wilkey, left, and Griffin B. Bell look on.
In a Wednesday, Jan. 25, 1989 file photo, US President George H. Bush signs the federal ethics law reform at the White House as Judge Malcom Richard Wilkey, left, and Griffin B. Bell look on.   (AP Photo/Barry Thumma, File)
In a Jan. 26, 1977 filel photo, President JImmy Carter congratulates Griffin Bell after Bell took the oath of office as Attorney General during a ceremony at the Justice Department, in Washington.
In a Jan. 26, 1977 filel photo, President JImmy Carter congratulates Griffin Bell after Bell took the oath of office as Attorney General during a ceremony at the Justice Department, in Washington.   (AP Photo, File)
Former U.S. Attorney General and 5th US Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Griffin B. Bell speaks to students at the University of Georgia School of Law in this April 18, 2007,file photo in Athens, Ga.
Former U.S. Attorney General and 5th US Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Griffin B. Bell speaks to students at the University of Georgia School of Law in this April 18, 2007,file photo in Athens, Ga.   (AP Photo/Todd Bennett)
In a Wednesday Feb. 24,1999 photo, former US Attorney General Griffin Bell under former President Jimmy Carter answers a question before the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee in Washington.
In a Wednesday Feb. 24,1999 photo, former US Attorney General Griffin Bell under former President Jimmy Carter answers a question before the Senate Governmental Affairs Committee in Washington.   (AP Photo/Joe Marquette, File)
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