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MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 2009
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Darfur Sees New Cycle of Bloodshed, Refugees

Recent upset in Chad has Sudanese military, janjaweed militias on warpath

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(Newser) – Darfur may be on a road back to the pitched fighting between rebels, militias and the Sudanese army that killed hundreds of thousands and displaced millions 5 years ago, prompting the US to call it genocide, the New York Times reports. The Sudanese government recently stepped up operations in the area, creating “a population that is just being attacked from both sides.”

As efforts to negotiate peace have faltered, the Sudanese government has moved on areas where rebels have been, with air strikes, regular army units, and the Arab militias known as janjaweed. Destruction, rape, and pillaging have followed in an eerie repeat of the conflict through 2003 and 2004. “Since the first of the year another 75,000 people in Darfur have been displaced,” Bush's envoy to Sudan tells the Times.

A Luo man renames a shack, which he said he
A Luo man renames a shack, which he said he "conquered" from a Kikuyo, as "New Darfur Hotel" on account of the dire security situation and widespread destruction in Kisumu, Kenya, Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2008....   (Associated Press)
Map shows Darfur's internally displaced people; 2c x 3 inches; 96.3 mm x 76.2 mm
Map shows Darfur's internally displaced people; 2c x 3 inches; 96.3 mm x 76.2 mm   (Associated Press)
A young Darfur refugee pushes a makeshift toy past as United Nations peacekeeping police, not seen, patrol in the Abou Shouk refugee camp in North Darfur, Sudan,  Sunday Jan. 27, 2008. The patrol was one of the first to re-enter Darfur's refugee camps since the United Nations took over peacekeeping...
A young Darfur refugee pushes a makeshift toy past as United Nations peacekeeping police, not seen, patrol in the Abou Shouk refugee camp in North Darfur, Sudan, Sunday Jan. 27, 2008. The patrol was...   (Associated Press)
In this photo made available by Albany Associates, young girls returning from school pass a United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur (Unamid) vehicle at the   ZamZam internally displaced people's camp outside El Fasher, the administrative capital of North Darfur Saturday Jan 12 2008.  More than 200,000 people have died...
In this photo made available by Albany Associates, young girls returning from school pass a United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur (Unamid) vehicle at the ZamZam internally displaced people's...   (Associated Press)
A Darfur Arab nomad and suspected janjaweed militiaman rides into the town of Bindisi in Darfur, Sudan by camel on April 22, 2007.  (AP Photo/Alfred de Montesquiou)
A Darfur Arab nomad and suspected janjaweed militiaman rides into the town of Bindisi in Darfur, Sudan by camel on April 22, 2007. (AP Photo/Alfred de Montesquiou)   (Associated Press)
A Sudanese government paramilitary force known as the Central Reserve Police, which critics say has incorporated many janjaweed, escorts United Nations Undersecretary General John Holmes, not pictured, as he visits the South Darfur refugee camp of El Neem, Friday, Nov. 30, 2007. The U.N. aid chief voiced concern Friday...
A Sudanese government paramilitary force known as the Central Reserve Police, which critics say has incorporated many janjaweed, escorts United Nations Undersecretary General John Holmes, not pictured,...   (Associated Press)
As the convoy of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Gueterres leaves, ending a visit to the refugee camp, Pro-government janjaweed militiamen on top of a heavily armed pickup patrol the main road out of the Kirinding-2 refugee camp. (AP Photo/Nasser Nasser)
As the convoy of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Gueterres leaves, ending a visit to the refugee camp, Pro-government janjaweed militiamen on top of a heavily armed pickup patrol...   (Associated Press)
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