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China Hangs Onto 1-Child Policy

Country fears growth boom if rule is rescinded

By Nick McMaster,  Newser Staff

Posted Mar 10, 2008 6:16 PM CDT

(Newser) – China will keep up its one-child policy over the next decade as nearly 200 million citizens reach child-bearing age, CNN reports. "Given such a large population base, there would be major fluctuations in population growth if we abandoned the one-child rule now," said the country's family planning minister, responding to reports that the country might consider change.

Some economists think the government’s fear of overpopulation has blinded it to the danger of a low-fertility scenario like that facing Japan or Korea. While China’s population is still growing, the average birth rate is 1.8 children per couple—under the 2.1 a population needs to replace itself.

A nurse attends to a baby at the newly opened Bayi Children Hospital in Beijing on Wednesday, May 30, 2007. A generation after being imposed, China's family planning policies continue to engender anger and resentment, especially among the largely rural country's farmers. Under the regulations, most urban couples are limited...
A nurse attends to a baby at the newly opened Bayi Children Hospital in Beijing on Wednesday, May 30, 2007. A generation after being imposed, China's family planning policies continue to engender anger...   (Associated Press)
Nurses attend to newly born babies at a hospital in southwestern China's Chongqing municipality, Wednesday Jan. 2, 2008. China's one child policy limits most urban couples to one child and rural families to two in an attempt to control population growth and conserve natural resources in the world's most populous...
Nurses attend to newly born babies at a hospital in southwestern China's Chongqing municipality, Wednesday Jan. 2, 2008. China's one child policy limits most urban couples to one child and rural families...   (Associated Press)
Twin brother show off their skills with basketballs during the 4th Twins Festival held during the golden week National Day holidays in Beijing Tuesday, Oct. 2, 2007. The annual festival celebrates the birth of twins, considered lucky for parents in China where a one child policy means most of young...
Twin brother show off their skills with basketballs during the 4th Twins Festival held during the golden week National Day holidays in Beijing Tuesday, Oct. 2, 2007. The annual festival celebrates the...   (Associated Press)
An elderly Chinese man using a walker, left,  looks on as two of his peers take to stationary bicycles at a home for the elderly in Huai'an, eastern China's Jiangsu province Monday Jan. 7, 2008. Critics of China's one child policy says its leading to a rapid greying of the...
An elderly Chinese man using a walker, left, looks on as two of his peers take to stationary bicycles at a home for the elderly in Huai'an, eastern China's Jiangsu province Monday Jan. 7, 2008. Critics...   (Associated Press)
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