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Americans Seek Immune Genes in Mates: Study

Nigerians don't marry for DNA diversity, but may not need to

By Harry Kimball,  Newser Staff

Posted Sep 14, 2008 7:45 PM CDT

(Newser) – Americans pick mates with different immune genes while Africans prefer the genes they already have, New Scientist reports. A study of 60 couples from Utah and Nigeria showed that the Americans hitched up with partners whose genes recognized pathogens that theirs couldn't. The African marriages, however, appeared to be genetically random.

But genomes and culture may explain the differences, researchers say. The Africans, from the Yoruba ethnic group, marry distantly related mates by tradition. They also possess more genetic diversity than the Americans and may not feel evolutionary pressure to choose mates who can fight off different ailments.

A Nigerian woman.
A Nigerian woman.   (AP Photo)
An illustration of bacteria.
An illustration of bacteria.   (Shutterstock)
A virus is depicted in this illustration.
A virus is depicted in this illustration.   (Shutterstock)
An American couple.
An American couple.   (AP Photo)
Girls participate in a prayer service dedicated to a peaceful election period, in Lagos, Nigeria.
Girls participate in a prayer service dedicated to a peaceful election period, in Lagos, Nigeria.   (AP Photo)
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