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Babies Ready to Rock at Birth

Infants can perceive rhythmic regularity

By Matt Cantor,  Newser Staff

Posted Jan 27, 2009 8:33 AM CST

(Newser) – Babies are born ready to get in the groove, a new study suggests. Researchers played repetitive rock beats for infants, and when “metrically-unimportant” aspects of the music were absent, the babies’ auditory activity didn’t change much. But if there was a shift in the rhythm—for instance, if a key beat was left out—the babies’ brains gave off an “error signal,” LiveScience reports.

“A baby's auditory system is working the same way as an adult's, in that it is always making predictions. If the prediction is incorrect, an error signal helps gauge how much you are off the actual target,” said a researcher. Two-day-olds can also process pitch. The study syncs with the parental instinct to communicate with babies in sing-song, using melody and rhythm.

Babies' brains can pick up rhythm, a study suggests.
Babies' brains can pick up rhythm, a study suggests.   (Shutterstock)
Infants can perceive regular rhythms, a study shows.
Infants can perceive regular rhythms, a study shows.   (Shutterstock)
Babies notice when a rhythm loses its regularity, a study suggests.
Babies notice when a rhythm loses its regularity, a study suggests.   (Shutterstock)
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Details of the study
Wired

Pediatrician: music may be learned in womb
USA Today

Abstract of the journal article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

 
music study brain baby perception rhythm

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